Open – ligation and stripping of saphenous vein with multiple stab avulsions of varicose tributaries. They may be a result of weakened or damaged vein walls and valves, bringing about bad blood stream along with the pooling of blood during the veins. This may lead to soreness, agony, swelling, as well https://www.sgvascularctr.com/service/vein-diseases-varicose-veins/